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The European Investment Bank (EIB) and the National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aimed at strengthening collaboration in support of Ethiopia’s green and sustainable development ambitions.

The agreement, signed by Deputy Governor of the NBE, Solomon Desta, and Leyla Traoré, the EIB’s Representative for Ethiopia and the African Union, marks a key milestone in deepening the relationship between the two institutions.

Deputy Governor Solomon emphasized that the MoU is a significant step toward fostering greater cooperation and aligning efforts to build a more inclusive and environmentally resilient economy. He noted that the EIB’s commitment will play a pivotal role in Ethiopia’s transition toward a greener future.

Leïla Traoré highlighted the country’s progress in the green development agenda and commended Ethiopia’s leadership in this area. She also reaffirmed the EIB’s readiness to continue supporting Ethiopia’s climate-focused reforms and sustainable finance initiatives.

The MoU builds on high-level discussions held in April between Ethiopia’s Finance Minister, Ahmed Shide, and EIB Vice President Ambroise Fayolle. Those talks focused on expanding collaboration across vital sectors. The EIB expressed interest in financing Ethiopia’s planned new international airport—a critical infrastructure project poised to enhance connectivity and economic growth.


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The Ethiopia Finance Forum 2025 officially kicked off this morning at the Ethiopia Museum of Art and Science, bringing together a diverse array of stakeholders from the financial sector, senior government officials and global industry leaders. The two-day event, hosted by the National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE), is set to feature over 150 financial institutions, policymakers, development partners, and industry leaders.

The opening ceremony was marked by the presence of President Taye Atske Selassie and Mamo Mihretu, Governor of the National Bank of Ethiopia, both of whom underscored the forum’s significance in charting a new course for the country’s financial landscape.

In a historic announcement, Governor Mamo revealed that government borrowing from the National Bank has dropped to zero for the first time in 12 years. He recalled that Ethiopia’s financial sector has faced numerous challenges, including high inflation and severe foreign currency shortages. To address these issues, he said, the country has embarked on a comprehensive macroeconomic reform agenda.

Governor Mamo noted that efforts to realize the macroeconomic reform vision have already yielded results, including easing the foreign currency crunch and laying the groundwork for a stronger private financial sector.

He added that the reform has helped make Ethiopia’s financial system more competitive, market-oriented, and digitized, with improved security and efficiency.

PresidentTaye Atsikaselasi, in his remarks, praised the NBE’s leadership in fostering economic reform and encouraged deeper collaboration between regulators, investors, and citizens to support sustainable financial development. He also recommended three critical need for Ethiopia’s financial sector to broaden its client base and geographic reach, lead the nation’s digital transformation, and promote financial inclusivity to sustain growth.

The Ethiopia Finance Forum 2025 continues tomorrow with breakout sessions, panel discussions, and networking events. Participants are expected to deliberate on fintech innovation, public-private partnerships, ESG finance, and regional financial integration.


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The Ministry of Transport and Logistics, in partnership with Ethio telecom, has officially launched three national digital systems: the Cross-Country Public Transport Service System, the Integrated Fuel Supply System Solution, and the National Traffic Point-Based Penalty Management System.

These comprehensive platforms are designed to significantly enhance Ethiopia’s transport infrastructure, modernise public service delivery, and foster transparency across the fuel and traffic management chains.

The Cross-Country Public Transport Service System introduces a unified digital framework for managing bus ticketing, licensing, compliance, and payments. Travellers can now book and pay for tickets using their mobile phones, in multiple local languages including English, via platforms such as telebirr and other financial institutions. This solution is set to reduce delays, prevent fraud, improve data transparency, and enhance the overall efficiency of public transport nationwide.

The Integrated Fuel Supply System Solution enables fuel stations across the country to accept payments from all banks and wallets, offering real-time data integration for government oversight. By connecting all financial institutions with a central fuel management system, it improves market control, curbs illicit fuel trade, and ensures accountability from distribution to retail. Drivers can now refuel anywhere in Ethiopia using their preferred digital payment method.

The National Traffic Point-Based Penalty Management System digitises the enforcement of traffic laws, replacing outdated manual systems. It facilitates centralised recording of driver data, tracks infractions through a point-based mechanism, and streamlines penalty payments. This modern system is expected to promote safer roads, improve legal compliance, and support policymaking with reliable data. It also reduces the administrative burden on regional transport offices and supports integration via Ethio telecom’s TeleCloud without additional infrastructure investment.

Ethio telecom emphasised that the systems were developed by local private software developers and feature full API integration for interoperability with financial institutions. 

 


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Ethiopia has recorded its highest-ever coffee export revenue, with the sector generating USD 1.868 billion over the past ten months of the current fiscal year — a historic milestone for the nation’s most iconic export.

The Ethiopian Coffee and Tea Authority announced today that 354,302 tonnes of coffee were exported during the period, exceeding the national target by 147% in volume and 142% in revenue. This performance surpasses all previous annual records in the country’s export history.

According to Dr Adugna Debela, Director General of the Authority, the figures represent an increase of 70% in volume and 87% in revenue compared to the same period last fiscal year. The sector exported 145,316.3 more tonnes, generating an additional USD 869.13 million, reflecting both growing global demand and Ethiopia’s enhanced export capacity.

Dr Adugna highlighted that Germany, Saudi Arabia, and the United States ranked as the top three destinations for Ethiopian coffee exports during the reporting period. Germany imported 61,239 tonnes, contributing USD 295 million (17% of total revenue), followed closely by Saudi Arabia with 60,182 tonnes valued at USD 290.7 million (20%), and the United States with 28,299 tonnes accounting for USD 192 million (10%).

“This outstanding achievement is the result of a well-coordinated national effort,” said Dr Adugna. “From farmers and cooperatives to exporters, regional authorities, and federal institutions — all stakeholders played a vital role. We are deeply grateful for their commitment and determination.”

He further expressed optimism that the final two months of the fiscal year will build upon this momentum, reinforcing Ethiopia’s status as a world leader in premium coffee production.

 


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Addis Ababa will host a significant Belgian Luxembourgish Economic Mission from June 1-4, 2025, organized by CBL-ACP in partnership with the Embassies of Belgium, Luxembourg, and Ethiopia, the European Chamber, the Addis Ababa Chamber of Commerce, and the Ethiopian Investment Commission. This high-level 4-day mission aims to foster stronger economic ties between Ethiopia and key European business leaders, presenting unparalleled opportunities for local and international businesses to engage with top Ethiopian institutions and policymakers.

Ethiopia, with its rapidly growing economy and over 120 million people, is becoming one of Africa’s most attractive business destinations. The country is undergoing bold reforms and investing heavily in infrastructure, positioning itself as a prime location for foreign investment. With currency liberalization and the launch of the Ethiopian Securities Exchange, Ethiopia is opening up like never before. The country’s dynamic growth is supported by massive infrastructure upgrades, an increasingly open banking sector, and exciting potential in agriculture, healthcare, renewable energy, and tourism, among other sectors.

For those who understand the timing, the mission offers a gateway to strategic growth in one of Africa’s most promising markets. Participants will gain privileged access to B2B and B2G meetings, sector-specific insights, and opportunities to network with decision-makers from both the public and private sectors. This mission also includes company and site visits to industrial zones and key infrastructure projects, allowing participants to better understand the on-the-ground dynamics of the Ethiopian market.

 


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Ethiopia has lost one of its most influential financial architects. Leikun Berhanu, whose name became synonymous with leadership across both state and private banking institutions, has died. His career, stretching over five decades, defined key moments in the country’s financial transformation.

He first emerged in the 1970s as President of the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia, taking the helm of the nation’s largest bank during a time of immense national change. His steady hand helped the institution navigate political upheavals and economic uncertainty, preserving public trust in the formal banking system when few could. It was a time when Ethiopia’s financial infrastructure required both resilience and bold decision-making—traits Leikun demonstrated early on.

Following the political shift of the early 1990s, Leikun was called to serve in one of the country’s most critical roles. As Governor of the National Bank of Ethiopia from 1991 to 1995, he stood at the center of Ethiopia’s economic reorientation. The nation was shifting from a command economy to a more open, market-guided structure. During this fragile and foundational period, he led efforts to modernize banking regulation, stabilize currency policy, and oversee the emergence of new private financial players. His time at the central bank helped usher in the early foundations of the banking landscape as we know it today.

In the early 2000s, he transitioned into the private sector and took charge of Awash Bank, one of the country’s earliest private banks. His leadership there marked another chapter of innovation and institutional growth. Over 14 years, Leikun expanded the bank’s reach and relevance, turning Awash into a dominant force in the market. His presence brought credibility to a sector still earning its place in a state-heavy economy.

He also held management roles at Addis Ababa Bank, a private institution founded during the reign of Emperor Haile Selassie I. Additionally, he served as the Chief Operating Officer of the Agricultural Crops Market Organization and held managerial positions in the transport and communication sectors, according to The Reporter.

As a mark of enduring respect, the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia honored his legacy by naming one of its all-women-operated branches after him—an acknowledgment not only of his past leadership, but of the values of trust and innovation he embodied.

 


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The Invest in Ethiopia 2025 High-Level Business Forum, which concluded today in Addis Ababa, has secured USD 1.6 billion in foreign investment, marking a significant milestone in the country’s efforts to foster private sector growth and attract international capital. The two-day event gathered global investors, policymakers, and key stakeholders, highlighting Ethiopia’s ongoing economic reforms and its growing appeal as an investment destination.

A key moment of the forum was the signing of five major investment agreements, which span diverse sectors with high growth potential. These deals are set to play a pivotal role in driving Ethiopia’s economic transformation and contribute to the creation of jobs and sustainable development.

The forum also hosted a series of productive panel discussions, addressing key issues impacting Ethiopia’s investment landscape. Among the featured discussions were: “A Conducive Environment for Investment in Ethiopia’s Service Sector,” which explored opportunities and challenges in service industries; “Public-Private Partnerships and Joint Investments with Governments,” emphasizing collaboration between the public and private sectors for sustainable development; and “ICT and Other Emerging Sectors – Powering the Digital Frontier,” which delved into Ethiopia’s digital transformation and the growing potential of technology-driven industries.

Ahmed Shide, Minister of Finance of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, reaffirmed the government’s commitment to maintaining a stable, investor-friendly environment. He emphasized the critical role of private sector growth in achieving macroeconomic stability and advancing Ethiopia’s ambitious reform agenda, including the newly launched Macro Reform Program.

“There has never been a more opportune moment to invest in our nation,” Minister Shide stated, extending an open invitation to global investors to join Ethiopia on its transformative journey. He stressed that investment is key to advancing shared goals of resilience, inclusive prosperity, and sustainable growth, and encouraged investors to explore the high-potential sectors outlined in the country’s investment “deal book.”

 


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The Cooperative Bank of Oromia, through its mobile platform Coopay e-Birr, has officially launched electricity bill payment services in collaboration with the Ethiopian Electric Utility (EEU)—unlocking new possibilities for rural inclusion and digital convenience.

This move comes as Ethiopia deepens its transition to digital service delivery. Getu Geremew, CEO of EEU reports that around 90% of its five million customers currently use digital payment methods. Until now, digital bill payments have primarily been facilitated by platforms such as Telebirr, Commercial Bank of Ethiopia, Awash Bank, and most recently, Safaricom. But EEU acknowledges that these platforms have struggled to effectively serve rural communities, where farmers often face challenges such as limited access, low trust, and limited digital literacy.

“We chose Coop Bank because of its dominance in the eastern and rural parts of the country,” explained Esayas Dendir, Marketing and Sales Executive Officer at EEU. “The majority of their customers are farmers. That’s a unique reach we didn’t have.”

Coopay e-Birr, with over 7 million users and a transaction volume exceeding 3 trillion birr, is a widely used mobile financial platform in Ethiopia. It facilitates payments for services including Ethiopian Airlines, water utilities, housing corporations, municipal services, and educational institutions.

The addition of electricity bill payments not only adds convenience for users but also promotes operational efficiency and national development goals. For EEU, digital payments minimize delays in fee collection and improve the financing of infrastructure projects. For Coop Bank, the move strengthens its positioning as a key player in digital financial inclusion.

“This isn’t just a new feature—it’s a grassroots shift,” said Derbe Asfaw, CEO of the Cooperative Bank of Oromia. “We’re bringing fintech to the doorsteps of farmers, daily laborers, and small traders who’ve long been excluded from Ethiopia’s digital transformation.”

He added, “We are driven by the belief that digital innovation can transform lives. This collaboration is another step toward building a financially empowered society.”

According to the EEU, efforts are underway to expand the digital payment system across various banks. “We are working to integrate multiple banks in partnership with EthSwitch,” said Getu Geremew.

 


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The Addis Ababa City Administration has redefined the scope of informal businesses, announcing that traders with capital below ETB 200,000 will now be classified under the “e-informal” business category.

This new directive outlined by Habiba Mohammed, Head of the City’s Trade Bureau represents a significant policy shift. Previously, under a 2017 directive, only traders with capital under ETB 10,000 fell into the e-informal classification. 

The revised threshold, now twenty times higher, is part of a broader effort to bring more micro-businesses into a structured framework.

E-informal businesses are defined as those lacking permanent business premises, operating with annually renewable licenses, and not fully integrated into the tax system. “The goal is to better monitor and support low-capital traders while also paving a pathway into the formal economy,” said Habiba.

The new regulation also imposes a two-year operational limit for traders classified under the e-informal category. Once their capital reaches ETB 200,000, they are required to transition to the formal business system and comply with associated regulations, including permanent licensing and tax registration.

Habiba further explained that the e-informal business structure is divided into two types: those operating from fixed locations and mobile vendors working on city streets. For the latter group, specific working days and hours will now be enforced to manage public space usage more effectively.

This regulatory update comes as part of the city’s broader initiative to modernize its business environment, expand the tax base, and provide tailored support to the informal sector, which plays a vital role in job creation and urban economic activity.

 


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The House of People’s Representatives has approved a series of critical agreements aimed at accelerating Ethiopia’s development across key sectors, during its 29th regular session of the 6th Parliament’s 4th year.

The House ratified two major loan agreements, endorsed the establishment of a pan-African finance institution, and approved a new air transport accord with a European partner. The proclamations were presented by Assistant Minister of State for Finance, Meseret Haile, who requested that they be moved directly to second reading. Following strong support from parliamentarians, the House deliberated on the proclamations in detail and granted approval.

Among the approvals was a budget support loan agreement with the Government of Italy, aimed at enhancing Ethiopia’s environmental sustainability and green economy goals. Another agreement, signed with the International Development Association, will support the country’s Education Sector Transformation Program, a key pillar in human capital development.

The House also ratified the agreement establishing the African Finance Corporation, with only three abstentions. Concluding the session, lawmakers unanimously endorsed a bilateral air transport agreement with the Federal Government of Austria, a move expected to bolster air connectivity and aviation cooperation.

 




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