@GreenEconomy – Ethiopian Business Review

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The European Investment Bank (EIB) and the National Bank of Ethiopia (NBE) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aimed at strengthening collaboration in support of Ethiopia’s green and sustainable development ambitions.

The agreement, signed by Deputy Governor of the NBE, Solomon Desta, and Leyla Traoré, the EIB’s Representative for Ethiopia and the African Union, marks a key milestone in deepening the relationship between the two institutions.

Deputy Governor Solomon emphasized that the MoU is a significant step toward fostering greater cooperation and aligning efforts to build a more inclusive and environmentally resilient economy. He noted that the EIB’s commitment will play a pivotal role in Ethiopia’s transition toward a greener future.

Leïla Traoré highlighted the country’s progress in the green development agenda and commended Ethiopia’s leadership in this area. She also reaffirmed the EIB’s readiness to continue supporting Ethiopia’s climate-focused reforms and sustainable finance initiatives.

The MoU builds on high-level discussions held in April between Ethiopia’s Finance Minister, Ahmed Shide, and EIB Vice President Ambroise Fayolle. Those talks focused on expanding collaboration across vital sectors. The EIB expressed interest in financing Ethiopia’s planned new international airport—a critical infrastructure project poised to enhance connectivity and economic growth.

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The Ethiopian Ministry of Agriculture has announced sweeping progress in its nationwide soil and water conservation efforts, with more than 21,000 streams rehabilitated and over 3.7 million hectares of land physically developed as part of a broader strategy to combat climate change and bolster agricultural productivity.

The initiative, which has been underway since the start of the fiscal year, is part of a larger plan to develop 4.6 million hectares through integrated watershed management and sustainable land use practices. The campaign, spearheaded under the slogan “Our Soil Resources for Our Prosperity,” has mobilized millions of Ethiopians in a coordinated push toward environmental resilience and food security.

Speaking at a high-level seminar evaluating this year’s progress, Professor Eyasu Elias, State Minister of Natural Resources Development, emphasized that the program is critical in mitigating the effects of climate change while laying the foundation for a production-led green economy.

“Our integrated watershed development works are being carried out across all regions, engaging communities to protect and restore land while enhancing agricultural productivity,” he stated. “This is not just about conservation—it’s about transforming livelihoods and ensuring sustainable growth.”

The campaign has seen unprecedented public participation, with over 19.9 million citizens contributing 30 to 60 days of labor per year in soil terracing, afforestation, and gully rehabilitation. According to Chief Executive of the Natural Resources at the Ministry of Agriculture, Fanose Mekonnen, the collective effort represents an estimated ETB 16 billion in mobilized manpower, showcasing the scale of Ethiopia’s community-driven development model.

In addition to new developments, the ministry has prioritized renovating and upgrading past conservation projects, rehabilitating an additional 589,000 hectares of previously degraded land. Efforts also include monitoring tree nurseries, identifying new afforestation sites, and preparing millions of planting pits to ensure long-term ecological benefits.

EIB and National Bank of Ethiopia Sign MoU to Boost Sustainable Development

Ethiopia Reclaims 3.7 Million Hectares Through Nationwide Soil and Water Campaign